📊 Daily Market Intelligence Report
Wednesday, February 04, 2026
7:00 AM CST
📊 Top-Line Summary
The spot market presents a sharp bifurcation today: while total volume remains robust at 144,143 loads, pricing power has split dramatically by equipment type. The Reefer and Van sectors are effectively 'carrier markets' with paid rates trading significantly higher than posted averages (Reefer +$0.26/mile spread), largely driven by lingering weather impacts and 'Protect From Freeze' requirements. Conversely, Flatbed brokers hold the leverage, as paid rates are settling $0.07 below posted averages despite high load counts. Immediate focus should be on securing temperature-controlled capacity early in the day, while pushing for margin expansion on open-deck freight.
📈 National Data Dashboard
| Van capacity is tighter than load board visibility suggests, creating a challenging environment for spot quoting; while posted rates are averaging $2.22/mile, actual paid rates have climbed to $2.27/mile, forcing brokers to bid aggressively to cover loads. This $0.05 premium in paid rates indicates that carriers are rejecting initial low offers, likely due to displaced capacity from recent weather events. With 27,484 loads available, the market is holding steady volume-wise, but the pricing leverage has shifted to carriers who are successfully negotiating above-average rates on urgent freight. |
| The reefer sector is currently the most volatile and capital-intensive segment, with paid rates averaging $2.92/mile—a massive $0.26 premium over the posted average of $2.66/mile. This extreme spread indicates a severe dislocation between shipper expectations and carrier reality, driven by 'Protect From Freeze' requirements and produce season positioning. With 10,031 loads in the system, capacity is effectively sold out in key regions, and brokers must quote with significant buffers to account for this hidden cost of capacity. |
| In stark contrast to enclosed trailers, the flatbed market offers significant margin opportunities for brokers today; despite a high volume of 57,179 loads, paid rates ($2.28/mile) are consistently clearing below posted averages ($2.35/mile). This inversion signals that while industrial demand is healthy, equipment availability is sufficient to absorb the volume without upward rate pressure. Brokers should leverage this softness to negotiate aggressively, as carriers are prioritizing keeping wheels turning over holding out for premium rates. |
| $3.635/gal - Diesel holds steady at $3.635, providing a predictable fuel surcharge baseline amidst spot rate volatility. |
| Rejection rates remain elevated in temperature-controlled networks, correlating with the high spot premiums seen in reefer data. |
⛽ Diesel Price Analysis
AAA Historical Price Comparison
🌦️ Weather & Seasonal Intelligence
Current Major Weather Events:
- High Wind Warning - Big Island Summits (Hawaii (HI, Big Island)): Severe winds 50-60 mph with gusts to 70 mph affecting high-profile vehicle travel and logistics operations on the Big Island. Potential for delays in inter-island cargo movements.
- High Surf Warning - Hawaiian Islands (Hawaii (HI, Kauai, Oahu, Maui, Molokai, Big Island)): Dangerous surf conditions (20-45 feet) affecting coastal roadways and potentially impacting port access/egress for container drayage operations along north and west-facing shores.
- Heavy Freezing Spray Warning (Alaska (AK, Saint Matthew Island Waters)): Severe marine conditions with heavy freezing spray affecting shipping lanes and barge traffic in Southwest Alaska waters; potential delays for freight moving to/from remote coastal communities.
⛈️ Weather Impact Cascade
- Immediate Operational Impact: Hawaii: High Wind Warning (50-60 mph gusts to 70 mph) on Big Island is affecting high-profile vehicle travel and inter-island cargo movements. High Surf Warning (20-45 feet) across Hawaiian Islands is impacting coastal roadways and potentially port access for container drayage. Alaska: Heavy Freezing Spray Warning in Saint Matthew Island Waters is affecting shipping lanes and barge traffic to remote coastal communities. These are localized impacts affecting Hawaii and Alaska operations specifically. Mainland operations (Southeast, Mid-Atlantic focus) are not directly impacted by current weather alerts.
- Secondary Market Effects: Winter Storm Fern aftermath (not current weather) is the primary driver of current market conditions. The lingering capacity displacement from that event is validating high paid-vs-posted spreads. No new major weather systems are forecast to impact mainland operations through Friday based on provided forecast data. Hawaii and Alaska weather events are isolated and will not cascade to mainland freight markets.
- Regional Spillover Analysis: Southeast & Mid-Atlantic weather has stabilized (no new alerts for this region). The capacity tightness in this region is residual from Winter Storm Fern, not from current weather. No new weather systems are forecast to impact this region through Friday. Spillover effects from Hawaii/Alaska weather are minimal—these regions represent small freight volumes relative to mainland operations. Mainland market will be driven by equipment repositioning, not new weather events.
- Recovery Timeline: Winter Storm Fern aftermath effects will begin to moderate by mid-week next week (Feb 10-11) as equipment repositions. Reefer premiums will moderate first (by mid-week), followed by van rate normalization (by end of week). Flatbed rates will remain soft through the week. Full normalization to typical seasonal patterns expected by Feb 12-14 if no new weather events occur. Hawaii and Alaska weather impacts are localized and will not affect mainland recovery timeline.
💰 Financial Market Indicators
- Diesel Futures: Crude logistics remain vital despite renewable narratives, suggesting long-term support for diesel pricing structures.
- Carrier Financial Health: Small carriers in the reefer sector are seeing improved cash flow due to current spot premiums, while flatbed carriers face margin compression.
- Economic Indicators: Spot rate volatility indicates an uneven freight recession recovery, with specific sectors (reefer) outperforming general freight.
📰 Impactful News Analysis
-
Winter Storm Fern Aftermath Keeps Capacity Tight and Rates High 🔗:
The lingering effects of Winter Storm Fern are validating the high paid-vs-posted spreads we see in today's data. Brokers should use this to explain rate hikes to customers: it's not just 'weather,' it's a systemic capacity dislocation extending the holiday peak environment.
-
Spot Rates Showing Mixed Signals Amidst Capacity Shifts 🔗:
While some data suggests a dip in general spot rates, the current load board reality shows a divergence. Brokers need to be careful not to underbid based on headlines about 'falling rates' when real-time paid data shows Van and Reefer rates are actually firming.
-
Global Energy Logistics: Oil Demand Remains Robust 🔗:
Continued strong demand for crude logistics contradicts 'end of oil' narratives. For brokers, this suggests sustained demand for flatbed/tanker support in energy sectors and stable long-term fuel costs.
News Impact Timeline
- Immediate Operational Reality: Winter Storm Fern aftermath is validating current high paid-vs-posted spreads. This is not a temporary spike—it's a systemic capacity dislocation extending the holiday peak environment. Brokers should use this to explain rate hikes to customers: it's not just 'weather,' it's a capacity problem that will take time to resolve. Spot rate headlines about 'falling rates' are misleading—real-time paid data shows Van and Reefer rates are actually firming, not falling.
- 3-Day Market Implications: By Friday (Feb 7), expect continued high demand for reefer and van capacity. Flatbed rates will remain soft. No new rate spikes are anticipated unless new weather events occur. Carriers will continue to prioritize longer-haul reefer freight over short-haul van freight. Equipment repositioning will begin but will not be complete until early next week.
- Week-Ahead Positioning: By Monday (Feb 10), expect gradual rate moderation as equipment repositions. Reefer premiums will begin to decline but will remain elevated. Van rates will begin to normalize. Flatbed rates will remain soft. By Wednesday (Feb 12), expect more significant rate normalization if no new weather events occur. Position customers now for rate increases this week, with messaging about expected moderation next week.
- Regulatory Compliance Impacts: No new regulatory developments are indicated in the first-layer analysis. 'Protect From Freeze' requirements are operational best practices, not regulatory mandates. Compliance focus should remain on standard DOT/FMCSA requirements. No anticipated regulatory changes affecting freight operations this week.
🔍 Competitive Intelligence
- Digital Load Board Trends: Significant 'Ghost Capacity' in Van/Reefer: Posted rates are artificially low ($2.22 Van), while freight is actually moving at $2.27. Brokers bidding at posted averages will miss trucks.
- Capacity Alerts: Reefer capacity is critically tight nationwide due to 'Protect From Freeze' demand; Flatbed capacity is surplus relative to load counts.
- Technology Disruptions: Digital freight matching is accelerating price transparency, causing the rapid convergence of paid rates in high-volume lanes.
Demand Shift Indicators
- Regional Demand Predictions: Southeast & Mid-Atlantic will see sustained high demand for reefer freight through Friday due to 'Protect From Freeze' requirements and produce season positioning. Van demand will remain elevated but will gradually normalize as equipment repositions. By early next week (Feb 10-11), expect van rates to moderate as regional capacity imbalance corrects. Flatbed demand will remain steady with available capacity, suggesting sustained pricing softness through the week.
- Seasonal Transition Analysis: Current market is operating in an extended 'holiday peak' environment due to Winter Storm Fern aftermath. Normally, February would show declining rates post-holiday. Instead, we're seeing reefer rates at premium levels and van rates elevated. This is NOT typical seasonal pattern—it's weather-driven capacity displacement. Expect transition back to normal seasonal patterns by mid-week next week if no new weather events occur.
- Economic Leading Indicators: Post-holiday restocking is colliding with weather delays, keeping van demand steady despite typical post-holiday softness. Manufacturing output is supporting high flatbed load counts (57k+), indicating industrial demand remains robust. Retail sector is showing resilience despite weather disruptions. These indicators suggest economic activity is not declining—capacity constraints are the limiting factor, not demand weakness.
- Capacity Flow Predictions: Equipment displaced by Winter Storm Fern is gradually repositioning. Reefer units are being held in Southeast/Mid-Atlantic due to high 'Protect From Freeze' demand. Van capacity is being absorbed by longer-haul reefer freight, creating shortage in short-haul van market. Flatbed capacity is flowing to regions with available freight. Expect equipment rebalancing to begin mid-week next week, with reefer premiums moderating first, followed by van rate normalization.
👥 Customer Sector Analysis
- Retail: Post-holiday restocking is colliding with weather delays, keeping van demand steady.
- Manufacturing: Industrial output is supporting high flatbed load counts (57k+), though capacity is readily available.
- Agriculture: Produce shippers are paying heavy premiums for temperature-controlled capacity to prevent freeze damage.
- Automotive: JIT automotive freight remains stable, utilizing team drivers to bypass weather delays.
🗺️ Regional & Lane Analysis
📍 Primary Region Focus: Southeast & Mid-Atlantic
This region remains the epicenter of rate volatility due to the aftermath of freezing conditions. Capacity was displaced and has not yet fully reset, creating pockets of extreme tightness for outbound freight.
🛣️ Key Lane Watch
Atlanta, GA → Charlotte, NC:
A high-volume short-haul lane currently seeing rate pressure. Carriers are reluctant to take short runs without premiums due to the lucrative nature of longer-haul reefer freight right now.
Jacksonville, FL → Nashville, TN:
A critical reefer lane moving produce and temperature-sensitive goods north. The spread between posted and paid is widest here due to freeze risks north of Georgia.
🚨 Actionable Alerts
Rate Spike Warnings:
- Nationwide Reefer: Paid rates $0.26 over posted
- Southeast Van Outbound: Paid rates $0.05-$0.10 over posted
Capacity Shortage Alerts:
- Severe shortage of Reefer units for 'Protect From Freeze' loads; moderate shortage of Vans in the Southeast.
Opportunity Zones:
- Flatbed market nationwide: Paid rates are lower than posted, allowing for aggressive margin capture.
🎯 Strategic Recommendations for Today
💼 For Customer Sales:
Narrative: Customers need to know that 'posted rates' are currently misleading. We are seeing paid rates significantly higher to secure trucks. For temperature-sensitive freight, the premium is mandatory to ensure cargo safety.
Action: Proactively re-quote any open reefer loads with a $0.20/mile buffer. Secure 'Protect From Freeze' waivers if possible to open up van capacity.
🚛 For Carrier Reps:
Sourcing Focus: Focus on Flatbed carriers for margin—they need freight. For Van/Reefer, focus on service and speed of payment to win over trucks.
Negotiation Leverage: On Flatbed: 'We see market rates softening and have multiple options.' On Van/Reefer: 'We have immediate loads ready to go if you can commit now.'
📞 Customer Communication Scripts
Rate Increase Justification For Temperature-Controlled Freight
Opening Script: "Good morning. I wanted to reach out because we're seeing a significant market shift in reefer capacity right now. Our data shows paid rates are running $0.26 per mile above posted averages—that's not a typo. This is driven by 'Protect From Freeze' requirements and lingering capacity displacement from recent weather. For your temperature-sensitive shipments, we need to quote accordingly to actually secure the truck."
Value Proposition: You get guaranteed capacity and cargo protection. We're not padding margins—we're reflecting what carriers are actually accepting in the market right now. Underbidding this market means your freight sits.
Urgency Creator: Reefer capacity is effectively sold out in key regions. If you have temperature-sensitive freight moving this week, we need to commit today to guarantee equipment availability.
Objection Handler: I understand the rate is higher than expected. Here's the reality: posted rates show $2.66/mile, but actual paid rates are $2.92/mile. If we quote at posted rates, carriers reject the load. We're quoting what the market is actually paying. The alternative is your produce arrives damaged or your shipment delays.
Van Capacity Shortage Communication
Opening Script: "We're seeing tighter van capacity than load board visibility suggests. Posted rates show $2.22/mile, but we're actually paying $2.27/mile to secure trucks. This $0.05 premium tells us carriers are rejecting initial offers because they have better options right now."
Value Proposition: By booking with us early, you avoid the last-minute scramble. We have carrier relationships that prioritize speed and reliability—that's worth the premium in a tight market.
Urgency Creator: Van capacity is being absorbed by longer-haul reefer freight that pays better. Short-haul and standard van freight is getting deprioritized. If you need van capacity this week, we should secure it in the next 24 hours.
Objection Handler: Yes, rates are up $0.05 from posted averages. But consider the alternative: waiting for spot market rates and losing your truck to a carrier with a better offer. We're guaranteeing your capacity at a known rate. That's worth the premium when capacity is tight.
Flatbed Opportunity Positioning
Opening Script: "I have good news on the flatbed side. We're seeing paid rates running $0.07 below posted averages right now. That means capacity is available and carriers are willing to negotiate. If you have any open-deck freight, this is the window to move it at competitive rates."
Value Proposition: You get better pricing on flatbed freight without sacrificing service. Carriers have capacity and are motivated to keep wheels turning. We can lock in rates that beat your budget expectations.
Urgency Creator: This pricing advantage won't last. As equipment repositions and capacity tightens, flatbed rates will normalize. If you have flatbed freight planned for this week or next, we should quote it now.
Objection Handler: Flatbed rates are actually softer than van right now—paid rates are below posted. This is a genuine market opportunity, not a service compromise. We're passing the savings to you.
🔑 Executive Signal Summary
- Two-speed market: Reefer/Van = carrier leverage; Flatbed = broker leverage
- Paid vs posted divergence is real: Reefer +$0.26/mi; Van +$0.05/mi; Flatbed −$0.07/mi; Heavy Haul +$0.01/mi
- Capacity dislocation, not demand, is the driver: Winter Storm Fern aftermath is still dictating price behavior
- Action split: Buy speed and compliance on Reefer/Van; expand margins on Flatbed with multi-load blocks
- Messaging discipline: Counter “rates are falling” headlines with real paid comps; post-to-paid gap will burn underbidders today
🚦 First 120 Minutes: What To Do Now
- Reprice and prioritize freeze-sensitive freight
- Re-price all open Reefer PFF (Protect From Freeze) and borderline Van freight touching GA/FL/AL/SC/NC with a minimum +$0.20/mi buffer above posted
- Flag SKUs with freeze risk (beverages, canned goods with water content, chemicals, coatings, produce) and obtain written PFF authorization
- Sequence your coverage by ROI
- Cover Reefer PFF first (highest fallout risk), then short-haul Van in the Southeast, then margin-capture Flatbed blocks
- Pull paid comps by lane before each quote; do not anchor to posted
- Lock flatbed margin while it’s available
- Call Midwest/Ohio Valley FB carriers idling >100 mi from last drop; offer 2–3 load mini-awards through Friday at or below $2.30/mi buy
- Tighten carrier vetting without slowing down
- Verify MC identity via call-back to phone-on-file; require temperature logs/photos for PFF; capture reefer fuel level at pickup
💵 Pricing & Bidding Guide (All-In Targets)
- Dry Van
- Buy targets: Core 2.20–2.35/mi; Southeast outbound 2.30–2.55/mi
- Sell targets: Core 2.45–2.70/mi; Southeast 2.60–2.95/mi
- Tactics: Shorten quote validity to 30–60 minutes; pre-offer flexible pickup windows to shave $0.03–$0.05/mi
- Reefer (incl. PFF)
- Buy targets: PFF lanes 2.90–3.20/mi; non-PFF 2.70–2.95/mi
- Sell targets: PFF 3.20–3.60/mi; non-PFF 2.95–3.30/mi
- Accessorials: Add PFF surcharge $150–$300 flat or $0.10–$0.20/mi; require continuous monitoring and BOL (Bill of Lading) set-point notation
- Flatbed
- Buy targets: Midwest 2.15–2.30/mi; SE/NE 2.25–2.40/mi
- Sell targets: Midwest 2.35–2.55/mi; SE/NE 2.45–2.65/mi
- Tactics: Bundle multi-stop and 2–3 day blocks; leverage posted>paid inversion to push down buy
- Heavy/OD (Over-Dimensional)
- Buy targets: 2.40–2.55/mi plus permits/escorts
- Sell targets: 2.65–2.95/mi; build weather/hold contingencies
- Tactics: Verify escort availability before committing; lock permits early
Note: FSC (Fuel Surcharge) stable off diesel $3.635/gal; linehaul is the rate driver today.
🧭 Where to Hunt: Regional and Lane Tactics
- Southeast & Mid-Atlantic (epicenter of tightness)
- ATL → CLT (Van short-haul): Carriers resisting short runs without premium; buy 2.45–2.65, sell 2.75–3.05; expedite pickups before lunch
- JAX → BNA (Reefer PFF): Wide paid-posted gap; buy 3.05–3.30 + PFF; sell 3.35–3.75; add temp validation photos at each stop
- Triangles that win: ATL → SAV → JAX → ATL for Reefer PFF; pay same-day reload premiums to retain assets
- Florida backhauls
- MIA → ATL (Reefer): Pre-book northbound at 3.10–3.40/mi; avoid same-day unless margin >18%
- Midwest Flatbed opportunity
- IL/IN/OH/IA steel/lumber/machinery: Lock mini-awards Wed–Fri; buy 2.15–2.30, sell 2.40–2.55; include weekend options to increase stickiness
- Northeast spillover
- Pre-book Thu/ Fri pickups today for NY/NJ/PA dry and reefer; capacity will divert south midday
- Texas/Southwest
- Pre-buy Thu loads at today’s softer rates (Van/FB); expect mild firming as equipment exits toward SE
🧠 Market Dynamics You Can Exploit
- Behavioral edge: Carriers are anchoring to yesterday’s paid highs on Reefer; best buys are mid-morning before lunch when bid-ask narrows
- Ghost capacity trap: Posted Van/Reefer rates understate reality; brokers quoting to posted will lose first-mover advantage and pay more later
- Mode substitution: If shippers can waive PFF on tolerant SKUs, convert to Van with insulated blankets; document risk acceptance to reduce liability
📞 Customer Messaging That Lands
- Reefer/PFF justification
- “Paid rates are clearing $0.26/mi above posted due to PFF and displaced capacity. Quoting to posted won’t secure a truck. We’ll include continuous temperature monitoring and add PFF as a distinct line to protect your cargo and timeline.”
- Van tightness reality check
- “Dry vans are pricing $0.05/mi above posted because reefer freight is absorbing drivers. Early commitment locks better carriers and avoids later-day premiums.”
- Flatbed opportunity offer
- “Flatbed paid is running below posted. If you can bundle 2–3 loads or allow flexible windows, we can beat budget and hold those rates through Friday.”
🔐 Risk and Compliance Checklist
- PFF risk control
- Put set-point on BOL; capture reefer temp strip photo and fuel level at pickup and at each stop; require continuous logging
- Carrier identity and safety
- Call-back verification to MC phone-on-file; check BASIC/SMS (FMCSA safety metrics) for recent spikes; no bank info changes via email link
- Contract language
- Add layover/weather clauses; explicit temp-control liability boundaries; detention pre-approval for short-hauls with tight docks
- Fraud posture
- Maintain MFA/2FA on carrier onboarding; beware of FMCSA/DOT phishing themes
🧩 Load Selection: Take vs Pass
- Take
- Short-haul Reefer PFF with tight appointment windows (control and rate density)
- Flatbed mini-awards with flexible pickup windows and weekend options
- Van freight with named receivers and known dock efficiency
- Pass or Price High
- Long-haul Reefer into South Florida without booked northbound
- Any freeze-sensitive load without PFF authorization
- High-profile/lightweight loads on high-wind corridors (still a risk in select western corridors and coastal logistics)
📈 KPI Targets and Cadence
- By 10:00 local
- Cover 70% of PFF loads; convert 60% of freeze-tolerant SKUs to Van with documented waiver where safe
- By 14:00
- Lock 2–3 Midwest Flatbed carrier blocks; achieve ≥60% FB tenders below posted
- By 17:00
- Pre-book 50% of Thu pickups (NE/SW focus); confirm northbound reefer backhauls ex-FL
- Scorecard
- Gross margin: Van 12–16%, Reefer PFF 14–18%, Flatbed 10–14%
- On-time PU/DEL ≥95%; zero temperature claims
🔭 72-Hour Scenarios (Probability-Weighted)
- Base case (70%)
- Reefer premiums persist through Friday; Van eases modestly late week; Flatbed remains soft; equipment rebalancing begins next week
- Bull tightness (15%)
- Secondary weather or surge of backlogged pickups pushes Reefer +$0.05–$0.10/mi; Van short-haul premiums persist into Monday
- Bear relief (15%)
- Faster repositioning compresses Reefer spread by $0.08–$0.12/mi Monday; Van normalizes to posted+0–$0.03; Flatbed unchanged
🛠 Carrier Sourcing Plays
- Reefer/PFF
- Target carriers advertising heater capability and continuous temp logging; retain with same-day reloads within 150–350 miles to keep them in money zones
- Van
- Harvest reefer carriers seeking dry reloads midday; offer quick paperwork turnaround and predictable detention handling
- Flatbed
- Prioritize carriers with last 7-day deadhead >120 miles; offer multi-day blocks and consolidated routes to raise utilization
🌦 Weather and Ops Watch
- Hawaii/Alaska alerts are localized and do not impact mainland flows
- Mainland operations steady through Friday; the tightness is residual from Fern, not fresh weather
- Routing note: Keep buffer time on coastal drayage if moving HI freight via mainland connections; otherwise, no routing changes needed
🧩 Why This Works (Strategy Logic)
- We price off paid behavior, not posted illusions
- We compress cycle time on temp-control to win first-mover capacity while it’s most scarce
- We monetize flatbed softness with blocks and bundling while competitors chase noisy Reefer/Van lanes
- We control claim risk through PFF documentation and monitoring, preserving margin and credibility
📅 This Day in History
1992: A coup d'état is led by Hugo Chávez against Venezuelan President Carlos Andrés Pérez.
1999: Unarmed West African immigrant Amadou Diallo is shot 41 times by four plainclothes New York City police officers on an unrelated stake-out, inflaming race relations in the city.
2000: The World Summit Against Cancer for the New Millennium, Charter of Paris is signed by the President of France, Jacques Chirac and the Director General of UNESCO, Koichiro Matsuura, initiating World Cancer Day which is held on February 4 every year.
💭 Quote of the Day
"Change your thoughts and you change your world."
— Norman Vincent Peale